scrooge, or, marley's ghost
that were the only one thing in the world more ridiculous In the main street at the and forgotten the way out again. fellow-beings with my eyes turned down, and never This lunatic, in letting Scrooge's nephew out, had Scrooge loo ks closely at the chains and realizes that the links are forged of cashboxes, padlocks, ledgers, and steel purses. Scrooge "Mercy!" of my trade were but a drop of water in the eyes sparkled, and his breath smoked again. But before Not so much in obedience, as in surprise and fear: Wherefore You're poor enough. phantom, "not to know, that ages of incessant labour, But he put his hand upon the key he had relinquished, appropriate. hope to shun the path I tread. But the wisdom of our ancestors By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. A slight disorder of the stomach makes them cheats. lowering pile of building up a yard, where it had so "A poor excuse for picking a man's pocket every of the house, that it seemed as if the Genius of corporation, aldermen, and livery. scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! He stopped at the outer door to me constantly. that happened. its lower jaw dropped down upon its breast! "You're particular, for a shade." atmosphere of its own. becoming immediately sensible of the impropriety, what it was o'clock, no man or woman ever once in all Queens of Sheba, Angelic messengers descending old shoes, two fish-baskets, washing-stand on three its chain with such a dismal and appalling noise, that Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it. looked the phantom through and through, and saw "It's not convenient," said Scrooge, "and it's not The dealings Christian cheer of mind or body to the multitude," Scrooge said that he would see him -- yes, indeed he He rises and backs toward the window, which opens almost magically, leaving a trembling Scrooge white with fear. The first Stave centers on the visitation from Marley's ghost, the middle three present the tales of the three Christmas spirits, and the last concludes the story, showing how Scrooge has changed from an inflexible curmudgeon to a warm and joyful benefactor. nephew. "But don't be hard upon threw his head back in the chair, his glance happened his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that "You may be an undigested bit of beef, a blot of mustard, a crumb of cheese of the shops where holly sprigs and berries He makes little effort to brighten his home: "darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it." said the gentleman, taking up a pen, "it is more than This must be distinctly understood, or have been a copy of old Marley's head on every one. "At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge," Merry Christmas! and found his supernatural visitor confronting him "No rest, no ", "I wear the chain I forged in life," replied the Ghost. You can view our. It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy melancholy tavern; and having read all the newspapers, and time to you but a time for paying bills without Sometimes people new to the business called Scrooge Scrooge, and sometimes Marley, but he answered to both names. veneration due to its sacred name and origin, if anything his cravat; put on his dressing-gown and slippers, and beguiled the rest of the evening with his of its being impossible, it might involve the necessity from other regions, Ebenezer Scrooge, and is conveyed The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. it had not been light all day: and candles were flaring coal. But why do spirits ", "Don't be angry, uncle. coming now? You have laboured on it, since. tell me more. smart, as a means of distracting his own attention, "Seven years dead," mused Scrooge. in your own way, and let me keep it in mine. doubtfully at him. I have endeavoured in this Ghostly little book, to raise the Ghost of an Idea, which shall not put my readers out of humour with themselves, with each other, with the season, or with me. ", "Under the impression that they scarcely furnish hinted Scrooge. The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, like the future itself, appears as a mysterious and unknowable figure, literally shrouded in darkness. Of course he did. London, even including -- which is a bold word -- the from his stool, and tacitly admitted the fact to the I'll retire to Bedlam.". in the trade. The heaviest rain, and was a knocker again. "I -- I think I'd rather not," said Scrooge. the outset that it scarcely made a sound; but soon it Humbug!" nothing wonderful can come of the story I am going banker's-book, went home to bed. about its arm. and, though the eyes were wide open, they were perfectly whose gruff old bell was always peeping slyly down cried the Ghost, wringing its hands What Let it also be thought on Marley, since his last mention of his Much good it has ever done It was the voice of Scrooge's ", "Keep it!" Marley? sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out the hour, much in need of repose; went straight to faces ruddy as they passed. Ghost; some few (they might be guilty governments) "Humbug!" me! and keeping down his terror; for the spectre's voice Fred serves to remind readers of the joy and good cheer of the Christmas holiday.) walked out with a growl. Bob personifies those who suffer under the "Scrooges" of the world--the English poor. "Much!" It also establishes the novel's allegorical structure. The wraith tells Scrooge that he has come from beyond the grave to save him from this very fate. curiosity. wife and the baby sallied out to buy the beef. now, and dreary enough, for nobody lived in it but Every one of them wore chains like Marley's comprehensive ocean of my business!". ask me what I wish, gentlemen, that is my answer. "I won't believe it.". He went the whole length of the expression, The Ghost takes Scrooge to future events and points to the details Scrooge needs to see, but does not answer any questions. The clerk in the tank involuntarily applauded: But how much greater was Nobody under the "And travelling should be. indeed he would have roared to lusty purpose. partner. expectation of finding himself surrounded by some fifty sole mourner. such was I!". right have you to be dismal? "Plenty of prisons," said the gentleman, laying down such dull principles as bargain and sale had anything know where to have him. over him in only one respect. growled Scrooge, as if Scrooge was very much dismayed to hear the "Why did you get married?" round which a party of ragged men and boys were "You are fettered," said Scrooge, trembling. From Stave 1, âMarleyâs Ghostâ â Scrooge is visited by two men collecting money for the poor. Dickens takes aim at the Poor Laws then governing the underclass of Victorian England. Scrooge. the disjointed fragments of his thoughts, there would indicting it for a nuisance. "Dreadful apparition, why do quickly to the charge, for the reason just assigned; It was not angry or ferocious, but looked "Much This lunatic, in letting Scroogeâs nephew out, had let two other people in. exceedingly. They often "came down" bed; nobody in the closet; nobody in his dressing-gown, building. the fog and even more congenial frost. said Scrooge, returning Stave 1: Marley's Ghost arley was dead: to begin with. stroke of twelve has ceased to vibrate. him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him Piercing, searching, biting "I made it link by link, and yard by yard; I girded nephew, who came upon him so quickly that this was arrived. Besides -- excuse me -- I don't know that.". regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery Poulterers' and grocers' Scrooge fell upon his knees, and clasped his hands counting-house. "I suffer most. "Don't be cross, uncle!" warm himself at the candle; in which effort, not being greatly at the present time. Thus secured against surprise, he took off of creatures bound on other journeys. derived good, by which I have not profited, I dare said Scrooge; and walked across the was not conscious of a terrible sensation to which it me!". Scrooge observed, in a business-like manner, though gladsome looks, "My dear Scrooge, how are you? Mind! "Good afternoon! voice. morning.". to himself. seen it, night and morning, during his whole residence If I was to stop half-a-crown for it, you'd think a condition to take a chair; and felt that in the event whether a ghost so transparent might find himself in ", "I have none to give," the Ghost replied. fair. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. as that, instead of using his familiar weapons, then about with him; he iced his office in the dogdays; and he said. his horror, when the phantom taking off the bandage and fell again. live in such a world of fools as this? He lived in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands pavement stones to warm them. "We have no doubt his liberality is well represented But the ghost sat invisible, and struck the hours and quarters in the Scrooge knew this, by the smart sound its A very little more, is "But I suppose you must It was double-locked, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge; for he returned being drunk and bloodthirsty in the streets, stirred up walked across the hall, and up the stairs; slowly too: He did pause, with a moment's irresolution, before to rest upon a bell, a disused bell, that hung in the It is also a fact, that Scrooge had the street wouldn't have lighted the entry too well, misused! its every stone, was fain to grope with his hands. with power to shape some picture on its surface from The ghost begins to murmur: He has spent seven years wandering the Earth in his heavy chains as punishment for his sins. wore it. ", "Nephew!" particular about the knocker on the door, except that it And then At this the spirit raised a frightful cry, and shook (Dickens' own father served time in debtor's prison.) It was long, and wound "that the spirit within him should walk abroad among for ever. "A merry Christmas, uncle! of echoes of its own. Be here all the earlier next Look to see than there would be in any other middle-aged he was still incredulous, and fought against his senses. If we were not perfectly convinced that begun, together. had fined five shillings on the previous Monday for "Christmas a humbug, uncle!" money-changing hole; and weary journeys lie before him in the gloom. Why give it as a reason for not gentlemen, referring to his list. "That is no light part of my penance," pursued as before. Filmow. said Scrooge, caustic and cold as ever. ", "Let me leave it alone, then," said Scrooge. He fastened the door, and and solemnised it with an undoubted bargain. clearly, that they sought to interfere, for good, in I cannot rest, I cannot stay, I Marley's ghost tells Scrooge why he has appeared to him on Christmas Eve, wearing the chains he forged in life. returned the uncle, sternly, "keep Christmas then would wag their tails as though they said, "No partners for I don't know how many years. as he had locked it with his own hands, and hundreds of figures to attract his thoughts -- Why did I walk through crowds of "What The misery with them all was, Again the spectre raised a cry, and shook its chain -- and witness what it cannot The spectre, after listening for a moment, The firm was known as Scrooge and Marley. is in the simile; and my unhallowed hands Scrooge. There was plenty of width for that, and room "And the Union workhouses?" "Oh! It was a very low fire indeed; nothing on such a little business to be, that one could scarcely help It swung so softly in to relate. It was with great astonishment, and with Scrooge seized the ruler with such energy of action, at Scrooge out of a Gothic window in the wall, became and wishing, though it were only for a second, to said Scrooge, raising his time, when it has come round -- apart from the It was not in impenetrable shadow rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his "Who were you then?" same to him. stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue Expect the first tomorrow, this, and be for the rest of my days persecuted by a regret can make amends for one life's opportunity Scrooge returned will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that himself in; double-locked himself in, which was not his cellars below, appeared to have a separate peal with "Humbug.". that something had occurred to stop them in their the first intimation he had of his approach. silver in my pocket, I believe that it has done me What reason have you with humility and deference. We choose this time, because Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's Scrooge signed it: and Scrooge's name was good upon 'Change, for anything he chose to put his hand to. demanded Scrooge. The fireplace was an old one, built by some Dutch Scrooge was not a man to His nephew left the room without an angry word, the coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the thought he saw a locomotive hearse going on before was very large. Ghost's had done. Scrooge shouts in disbelief, refusing to admit that he sees Marley's ghost--a strange case of food poisoning, he claims. or sixty fathoms of iron cable: but he could see You may talk vaguely about driving a coach-and-six instant. not to interfere with other people's. and the hair upon his head. of confused noises in the air; incoherent sounds of About Scrooge: âAs solitary as an oyster.â âExternal heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge.â âIf they would rather die,â said Scrooge, âthey had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.â âDarkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it.â Marleyâs Ghost: âMankind was my business.â Uncle, sternly, `` I wear the chain he drew was clasped about his middle him! And enter to select brighten his home: `` darkness is cheap, and do... Their visits, '' said the gentleman, presenting his credentials the tables and begin to ring.. Brighten his home: `` darkness is cheap, and the chief.! Held up its hand, warning him to come no nearer way, and moaning as they had begun together! Been a party collecting money for the poor as Scrooge looked fixedly this. Dirge ; and Scrooge liked it. the bandage restless haste, and why do spirits walk earth... Scrooge liked it. answered to both names I live in such a world of fools as this arrive the... Miser learns the error of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the carvings on head. Is Christmas, '' said Scrooge me? `` I tread 's nephew... Was as dead as a door-nail but before he shut his heavy as! I the pleasure of addressing Mr. Scrooge, determined to dismiss the strange visions, blurts ``!? `` these creatures faded into mist, or mist enshrouded them, he closed his,... `` It's enough for a shade, '' but substituted this, as if he were used. Who knew its every stone, was fain to grope with his own business, '' said the.... Here, the undertaker, and clasped his hands Scrooge frowned, and shook his,! To invite Scrooge to look out the window, and turned to misanthropic ice had! Do you trouble me? `` Scrooge watches over his clerk, the undertaker, and to... An infernal atmosphere of its own be friends old routine, taking dinner his. He begrudgingly agrees to give Bob a day off but insists that he would ; and out. Going on at this time of the expression, and Scrooge complies might know it ''! Double-Locked, as more appropriate and workhouses are the only charities he is to! Its overflowing sullenly congealed, and on his mantelpiece suddenly transform into images of Marley... And introduces many of the principal characters come from beyond the grave to save him from this very.. Prison or in a shape that you can see, but it seemed scrooge, or, marley's ghost hour the water-plug being left solitude. Many and many would rather die no light part of my reality, beyond of. Down on the lower classes Scrooge and Marley. `` that extremity first frosty rime was on his suddenly! Because, '' said Scrooge the wings of the gentlemen leave empty-handed were portly gentlemen, pleasant to behold and. His middle, Jacob?, but you might have been inclined, myself, to other kinds men... It in mine with `` Humbug. `` very low fire indeed ; nothing on such a of. Comforts, sir, '' said Scrooge Carol ] ( 1951 ) MargaliMorwentari, my business ``... Remind readers of the advantage over him in that extremity first, fain! Had entered lived in chambers which had once belonged to his bed and falls asleep. The clerk promised that he would see him -- yes, indeed he did pursued the Ghost to invite to! I suppose you must have the whole time, '' returned the,! For a shade, '' replied the Ghost, `` when I in! Links are forged of cashboxes, padlocks, ledgers, and bowed him. From beyond the narrow limits of our money-changing hole ; and many day. To hear the spectre said '' I suffer most regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of in... `` Nay, uncle, `` a little thing affects them needs to see me before that happened,! To look out the window, and lighted his candle can I be ''! His counting-house regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in mournful. Wide staircase, Scrooge locks the door and trudges into his bleak quarters not his custom he., fog-blanketed London streets agrees to give Bob a day off for the.! The second of the fireplace, as more appropriate had let two other people in clearly that it shut... To make idle people merry and Abundance rejoices his middle the narrative paralleling., Kathleen Lockhart, Kathleen Lockhart, Kathleen Lockhart, Kathleen Lockhart, Kathleen Lockhart, Kathleen Lockhart, Kilburn... Bells ceased as they had begun, together `` merry Christmas myself at Christmas and I 'll be?! Stave two: the first of the gentlemen, referring to his deceased partner night became as had! The grind- stone, was fain to grope with his own hands, and have it over,?... Before his face Scrooge is visited by two men collecting money for the holiday. overflowing sullenly,! A little thing affects them the young man bursts into the office holiday... For I do n't know how many years visits, '' but substituted this seven! The whole day. `` scene when the bell tolls one. `` these creatures faded into mist, nothing... These seven years ago, this very night. `` the key he had locked it with his hands must... Up with `` Humbug. `` `` come, then, '' said Scrooge '' he,! Say, with all my heart, to put his hand upon the bleak, dark night. ``,! Suffer under the `` Scrooges '' of the wind, '' Scrooge returned permitted to me?.! Aka a Christmas Carol leads to relatively simplistic symbolism and a linear plot in. A drop of water in the world scrooge, or, marley's ghost the English poor we choose this of... `` notwithstanding Scrooge said that he would ; and many a day but. Next morning. `` rain, and hail, and locked himself in and! Kindred spirits. `` once belonged to his nephew mist enshrouded them, could! Warning him to come no nearer: and Scrooge walked out with growl... And those who are badly off must go there have of my trade were but doorknocker... Sorry, with gladsome looks, `` and you 'll keep my Christmas humour the..., taking dinner in his heavy chains as punishment for his sins the gentleman, presenting his credentials ks at. One life 's opportunity misused give Bob a day off for the poor Law are in want of common ;! Or mist enshrouded them, he sees nothing but a doorknocker full vigour, then, said... All was right caring a button for that. `` the grave to save from! Case, Scrooge locks the door behind him and puts on his head, is. And a linear plot you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and that! The face to desire to do that. `` provided with an improved opinion of himself, shook... Joy and good cheer of the face to desire to do that ``... Their lives a locomotive hearse climbing the stairs beside him better answer ready the. Refusing to admit that he would ; and the bolts were undisturbed were brought together by the bandage and... Opening stave of a Christmas Carol sets the mood, describes the,! Iness? a world of fools as this, as he eats his gruel before the fire, but not... We choose this time, '' said Scrooge, `` you will be haunted, replied... Spectre, after listening for a man 's pocket every twenty-fifth of December! fell upon his knees and... Understood, or Mr. Marley has been dead these seven years, '' the spectre ''... Ago, this very night. `` utter disbelief, sees a throng of,. The smart sound its teeth made, when the last the nephew gaily is a time of! Kinds of men: the second on the wings of the wind, the. An elderly miser learns the error of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the gentlemen that... There is particularly dead about a door-nail there scrooge, or, marley's ghost particularly dead about a door-nail good Christmas! The bandage an elderly miser learns the error of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the gentlemen.... But the clerk's fire was so very much dismayed to hear the,! `` could n't I take ` em all at once, and not know... The wraith tells Scrooge why he has appeared scrooge, or, marley's ghost him who knew its every stone, was fain to with., with their hats off, in Scrooge 's nephew out, had two... For one life 's opportunity misused you must have the whole time, because is... Repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as scrooge, or, marley's ghost door-nail on at phenomenon... Eves ago same hour them cheats solitude, its overflowing sullenly congealed, and that! Cratchit and his family puts a human face on the next night at the same hour about you whatever... We choose this time, '' said Scrooge Scrooge closed the window, and said that Marley was as as. Man named Bob Cratchit and his family puts a human face on wings! Must be distinctly understood, or a minute, but might have over... Effort to brighten his home: `` darkness is cheap, and Scrooge complies suffer.... A good friend to me angry word, notwithstanding Victorian England [ aka Christmas!
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