the day of pentecost in the upper room
The description of fire and wind mentioned in the Pentecost account resounds throughout the Old and the New Testament. We see then the giving of … In all seriousness, how would Mary, who prayed in the upper room with the men and then spoke in tongues on the Day of Pentecost, come to the conclusion several days after Pentecost that she was to be silent in a 1 Corinthians14-type assembly? Luke 24:53 says that the disciples stayed continually at the Temple praising God. It would have had to have been somewhere in the Temple area, the only place where there would have been that much space! We don’t know where these upper rooms were located in the temple complex, but if they were located in what later became known as Solomon’s Porch, which was still in existence in the first century, then this may give us a clue where the upper room that is mentioned in the Book of Acts was located, and where the gathering of the saints on the day of Pentecost occurred. Moreover, according to the same Luke, "they were all filled with the Holy Spirit" in the upper room in Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:4). It was in this same Upper Room that the Apostles, the Blessed Virgin Mary and Jesus’ other disciples waited for ten days after the Ascension … and then the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles in tongues of fire infusing them with gifts compelling them to proclaim the Good News. have you ever heard suggested that maybe jesus was in the upper room on the day of pentecost. Blessings to You. Jesus had been resurrected on Nisan 16, the day of the offering of the barley sheaf by the high priest. it seems to me HE might really want to have been there. The reason the disciples were all together in the upper room was to celebrate the Feast of Weeks or Feast of Harvest. This passage is a completely different thought and a completely different day than the previous chapter. The Lamb had been slain, the blood applied and Jesus is know seated at the right hand of the Majesty on High. Thanks be to the Holy spirit for your effort in enlightenment and clearing our minds and hearts of this great event now and more than 2000 years in our time (See notes at Acts 5:12.) That would mean the upper room (or social room of an inn) of Mark 14:15 and Luke 22:12 was different than the upper room (or upper chamber) of Acts 1:13. Thank you for all your hard work and effort in researching this very important work. You are correct in that woman did not speak in tongues on the Day of Pentecost. Thus the scene of the disciples in a room at Pentecost links the commencement of the Holy Spirit’s work in the church with the conclusion of Christ’s earthly ministry in the upper room before the crucifixion. The disciples remained in the Upper Room until the Feast of Pentecost, which means "fiftieth." It was not yet the day of Pentecost. Derl Keefer pastored in the Church of the Nazarene for over 30 years. – At Mt. The room itself must have been fairly big, because you were talking of a minimum of 12+ disciples living there and when the Holy Spirit fell on the Day of Pentecost there were 120 people in the room . He is also an avid hunter and fisher. Most Christians assume that it took place in the upper room where the disciples had been staying. Hebraics, Since things are quiet with regard to our 2nd Acts study, let's continue on. In Chapter 1, the disciples gathered in the upper room of a house, and “with one accord were devoting themselves to prayer, together with the women and Mary The Spirit of God has not stopped moving. 2) Verse 13 names the 11 men who abode in the upper room. In Acts 2:15, Peter told the crowd gathered that it was 9:00 in the morning. One day ,soon, we will all be re united ! Southern Stairs Today with Excavated Mikvehs, When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. I believe the disciples were in Jerusalem yes, but in the upper room. It’s not enough for clergy in local areas to stand in line with candles at a vigil. This would have been the exact time for the morning Pentecost service in the Temple. The reasons for this … The teaching is so ubiquitous that it is almost impossible to read Acts 2 without picturing such an ‘upper room.’ A careful r… On the day of Pentecost described in Acts, the early Christians were commanded to pray in the Upper Room for ten days (just like the Feast of Trumpets) which cleansed and prepared them to receive the Holy Spirit. By Rodney W. Francis. It was not yet the day of Pentecost. The answer is that she probably slept in the Upper Room the night before, for all of the followers of Jesus had come to Jerusalem with Him and surely had no where to safely stay after the Crucifixion except in this Upper Room. God descended upon the people like a fire. Yes the one who authored the NT Gospel of Mark and guess what, he was born in Africa! He was, in a figurative sense, without leaven, which represents sin. Here we see and confirm that Mary the mother of Jesus and “the women’ were in the upper room carrying on the ministry of Jesus. Pentecost After Jesus had ascended to heaven from Mt. During these last hours that Jesus spent with His beloved friends, He ate with them, instituted the New Covenant in His blood, gave them last-minute instructions and encouragement, and prayed His “high priestly prayer” over … Because the scriptures are clear that the the noise which came from heaven like the rushing mighty wind filled the house which they were sitting, and the house in this case was not the temple, it was the upper room because that’s where the disciples were sitting, there wer not sitting in the temple in Jerusalem, no, but upper room. Mt 1:18) received at Pentecost a new fullness of the Holy Spirit. Acts 1:15 notes that there were approximately 120 people present in the Upper Room on the day of Pentecost. The sound of the wind at Pentecost was “rushing” and “mighty.” Scriptural … 1:14-15). Just as the feeding of the 5000 was not limited by the number of loaves and fishes, this baptism of 3000 is not constrained by the size of the room or area: that’s the whole point, it’s a mystery. Let us take a trip back to the Day of Pentecost where in the Upper Room one hundred and twenty men and women had gathered to wait for the promise of the Father, where the church was birthed with power and great glory. As I have written in my commentary on Acts, I think the place mentioned is the upper room, and here's why: 1) The phrase "where they were sitting" (2:2) is exactly the same in Greek phrase as Bob is the creator of this site and a disciple of Ray Vander Laan. That would mean the upper room (or social room of an inn) of Mark 14:15 and Luke 22:12 was different than the upper room (or upper chamber) of Acts 1:13. God descended upon the people like a fire. And in Acts 1:12 it says” Then they returned to Jeruselem from mount called Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a sabbath days journey away. The Temple is frequently called, “The House” in the Old Testament (see e.g. – The first Pentecost was the birth of Judaism; Pentecost in Acts 2 was the birth of the New Covenant Church. Pentecost Meaning and Significance . Blessings. 23:15–16), a celebration properly held the next day after the Sabbath in Passover week (Lev. Thank you for this research. The term “Pentecost” is found three times in the Bible (Ac. 2:1, 20:16; 1 Cor. It was the ancient Greek term for Shavuot—fifty days from Passover. 23:5–11), but always held in Jesus’ day on the second day of Passover week. The Holy Spirit did not make His first appearance at Pentecost. Here, the disciples were gathered in one accord. So, I believe all happened in the upper room not the temple. They remained waiting in this room until Pentecost when a strong driving wind came from the sky and tongues of fire fell upon everyone who was there. Why am I saying this? Do you realize it does not say there were 120 people in an upper room anywhere in Acts Chapter two? and I believe when people came and surrounded the place they had to come out and spoke to the people . The disciples were united, hoping, praying, trusting, and believing in the words of Jesus and on the 10th day in that upper room, the promise came. Going to Difficult Places to Do Greater Works When Christians hear the phrase “Upper Room,” one of two biblical scenarios comes to mind. by Lawrence Fox In those days, Peter stood up among the brothers - a group numbering a hundred and twenty... (Acts of the Apostles 1:15). Know i have the true knowledge, wisdom, and understanding about when and where Pentecost took place? Indeed, women would not be allowed anywhere near where the men slept. The women were there on the Day of Pentecost and were filled with the Holy Spirit and Fire and went out into the streets sharing Jesus with the men! Olivet, the apostles and disciples returned to the Holy City. Wasn’t the Upper Room Experience at Pentecost? David was buried in the “City of David” (I Kings 2:10), which is the part of Jerusalem that is the closest to the Temple Mount. Wo! Most Christians assume that it took place in the upper room where the disciples had been staying. Therefore she also who "was found to be with child of the Holy Spirit" (cf. On the day of Pentecost described in Acts, the early Christians were commanded to pray in the Upper Room for ten days (just like the Feast of Trumpets) which cleansed and prepared them to receive the Holy Spirit. As a new arrival at the HOUSE OF GOD AND HIS SON JESUS, whom I now accept as my savior – I have taken years looking at WHAT in the Bible and enjoyed the journey – Were the apostles were sitting, in that upper room they heard the sound of those apostles speaking in tongues and you can imagine all speaking loud at once, and they came to see what was happening) AND WERE BEWILDERED . I n looking again at what happened on the Day of Pentecost (), I saw the impact of that day was not only that the 120 received the Baptism in the Holy Spirit and spoke with tongues, but that it was a day of the outpouring of the Gift of Prophecy. According to the Bible, some of the female followers of Jesus and his mother were also present. 14 These all with one mind were continually devoting themselves to prayer, along with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers. This feast celebrated the end of the grain harvest, and it occurred seven weeks after Passover. Rev. Moving forward to the day of Pentecost, we are told:Acts 2:1 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.All we are told is that “they were all with one accord in one place.” In what place? (John 20:21, 22) Baptism with the Holy Spirit – Question 25 We know that the Holy Spirit came upon Jesus’ disciples some fifty days after His resurrection. The location of this event was likely in the Solomon’s portico area of the temple mount, and not in the traditional site of the upper room located on Mount Zion in the City of David, which is southeast and outside of the temple mount area. They would have been at the Temple! It has helped me with my studies for Small group. There appeared to them tongues resembling fire, which were being distributed, and they rested on each one of them … yes, he had ascended 10 days earlier, who is to say he never appeared to the disciples during the previous nine days or on the day of pentecost. It is obvious that the 120 that Peter addressed were all men (vs.16a). The 50th day after the Resurrection of Christ, the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit made His official entrance into the Church. Moreover, according to the same Luke, "they were all filled with the Holy Spirit" in the upper room in Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:4). Derl G. Keefer. We have always heard how the disciples and believers were crowded together in the ‘upper room’ on the day of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit descended upon them. It’s really helpful. The Feast of Pentecost, or Shavuot in Hebrew, was just starting in Jerusalem as the book of Acts begins. There were no women present. 19:10-11, 14-15); in the upper room, the disciples tarried in prayer for about a week before the Holy Spirit arrived (Ac. You will examine the disciples heartfelt preparation, reflect on the writings of the Bible and Ellen White, interact with inspiration as you complete the workbook sections, and you will discover ways to apply these principles in your life. Mt 1:18) received at Pentecost a new fullness of the Holy Spirit. Later we see that upon His return after being raised from the dead, He met with them once again in what is assumed to be an “upper room”. Wait a minute. 2) Verse 13 names the 11 men who abode in the upper room. Indeed insightful. Jesus Himself chose the place of this sacred communion where He would share these most precious moments with His closest followers. It is impossible to fully grasp the outpouring of God’s Spirit (and what is commonly understood as the birth of the Church) without first understanding the biblical roots of Pentecost. The Holy Spirit was given on the Feast of Shavuot, which was 50 days after Passover. On the other hand, Luke may simply have used a different term to describe the same room both where the Passover Supper was held and where Pentecost room occurred. They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer. 1) They specifically state that it was the day of the Ascension that they returned to the upper room. The Upper Room was not only the place of the Last Supper, but it was also where the disciples prepared themselves to receive the gift of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost (Acts 2). Certainly the disciples and the crowd would have wanted to be present for the Pentecost services. God moved out of his old “House”, the Temple, and moved into a new “House”, the hearts of the believers. This is really interesting. ” Our God Reigns” Supreme ! Sinai and the Upper Room By Ben Godwin. – Acts 2:1. The Upper Room was not only the place of the Last Supper, but it was also where the disciples prepared themselves to receive the gift of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost (Acts 2). Thanks for illuminating what seems difficult to know , God bless in Jesus name. Pentecost. Pentecost: Why were there 120 Jews in the Upper Room? Share This On: About The Author. Tradition places the receiving of the Spirit on Pentecost in the upper room of Acts 1. 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. In jerusalem at the temple, I dont think so, why? History Moment: On the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit fell on those gathered in the upper room, that was at the home of Mary, John Mark’s mother! She would have no basis at all from God's Word for such a dead-end train of thought. Answer: The events that occurred in the “upper room,” also known as the “Cenacle,” are described in Matthew 26:1–29, Mark 14:12–25, Luke 22:7–20, and John 13:1–38. Do you realize it does not say there were 120 people in an upper room anywhere in Acts Chapter two? Upper Room. God bless you for this detailed research. 23:5–11), but always held in Jesus’ day on the second day of Passover week. It was the culmination of the “feast of weeks” (Ex. Let’s see what the evidence shows. Helpful verses. He was, in a figurative sense, without leaven, which represents sin. Don’t confuse archaeology with faith. As a matter of fact, there is no biblical record that women spoke in tongues. 1) They specifically state that it was the day of the Ascension that they returned to the upper room. What Happened In the Upper Room? Peter spoke of the Tomb of David as being there (Acts 2:29). In the upper room according to the scriptures. What a saviour ! 15 At this time Peter stood up in the midst of the brethren (a gathering of about one hundred and twenty persons was there together), and said, 16 ‘ “Brethren, the Scripture had to be fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit foretold by the mouth of David concerning Judas, who became a guide to those who arrested Jesus.”, Acts 2:1, “When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place.”. Everything had been prepared, with Divine precision. But something else happened in the Upper Room just fifty days after Jesus rose from the dead, something Jesus told them to expect and to wait for. This took place on the Day of Pentecost. 3 And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them. The Day of Pentecost. Therefore she also who "was found to be with child of the Holy Spirit" (cf. Who among us has not been told there were 120 people in an upper room on the day of Pentecost? You will need to note Acts 1:15,16. i know the bible doesn’t say or address that question, but it is possible. Yes the one who authored the NT Gospel of Mark and guess what, he was born in Africa! Just think it took place at the UPPER ROOM from what the book of Acts records. Question: "What happened in the upper room?" The events that took place in Acts Chapter 2, where God poured out His spirit and empowered His small band of followers is the pivotal event in New Testament Christianity. Jesus is mine. 3 The feast was so named because it fell on the fiftieth day after the Feast of Firstfruits (Lev. Your email address will not be published. Remember 120 men were in there at first. This is likely the spot where the Acts 2 Pentecost gathering occurred. BECAUSE BECAUSE EACH HEARD THEM SPEAKING IN THEIR LANGUAGE. Where was that one place? Most authorities claim the disciples were assembled in “the upper room” in Jerusalem. Christian Web Hosting. I particularly think of the Upper Room as described at Pentecost, which is where the apostles were staying and “devoted themselves with one accord to prayer” (Acts 1:13-14). Scripture References:Matthew 28:16-20Mark 16:15-20Luke 24:50-53Acts 1:1-14Acts 1:7-9Acts 2:1-4Acts 3:1-10 As we recently celebrated Pentecost Sunday, we were reminded that God is still pouring out His Spirit as He did on the First Century Church. May your heart continue to burn for God in Jesus’ name. Oh that Blessed assurance ! History Moment: On the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit fell on those gathered in the upper room, that was at the home of Mary, John Mark’s mother! Jesus and his disciples accounted for a dozen with the rest being believers. Thank you for this article. 3 The feast was so named because it fell on the fiftieth day after the Feast of Firstfruits (Lev. Thank you for your Research. Pentecost: Why were there 120 Jews in the Upper Room? Even in Acts 7:47, the Temple is called, “The House”. This will help those in search of the truth of God’s word to know and understand better. We then see this theme continued in the book of acts on the day of Pentecost … Because this was about 50 days after Passover, the Greeks called it Pentecost. The disciples remained in the Upper Room until the Feast of Pentecost, which means "fiftieth." The term upper room also suggests it was part of a larger structure. Moving forward to the day of Pentecost… Acts 2:1-11 Now when the Day of Pentecost had fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. In Acts 2:2, it says that the sound of a violent wind filled the whole house where they were sitting. 16:8) and refers to a specific feast and holiday on the Jewish calendar. Ascension to Pentecost Prior to Jesus’ ascension to the Father, he instructed his apostles to return to Jerusalem, to pray, and to wait for the promise of the Father. One classic example of this phenomenon is the tradition that places the receiving of the Spirit on Pentecost (Shavu’ot) in the ‘upper room’ of Acts chapter 1. Acts 1:13-16, “When they had entered the city, they went up to the upper room where they were staying; that is, Peter... Acts 2:1, “When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place.” All of this took place in the framework of Old Testament prophecies that were fulfilled at this miraculous event and it all happened at the place God had his people build a place for Him to dwell! Thank you so much for your diligence and fervency for Truth. In reading this account we see that He chose an upper room. However, a closer look at the Text and some research into the historical setting of the Feast of Pentecost provides strong proof that the events of Pentecost actually took place in an entirely different location. With child of the Holy Spirit made his official entrance into the Church of the three pilgrim... 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